Showing posts with label [RC06] 1 Rupee. Show all posts
Showing posts with label [RC06] 1 Rupee. Show all posts

One Rupee Commemorative Coins - Part 3 - Stainless Steel Issues

The Index to All Articles is here

This Post is Organized in 3 parts.
Part 1: Cupro-Nickel: 1964 to 1989 Issues
Part 2: Cupro-Nickel: 1990 to 1993 Issues
Part 3: Stainless Steel: 1994 to Now

Part 3: The rising cost of cupro-nickel resulted in the mint adopting Steel for the Rupee coinage for both definitive and commemorative. The edges initially were milled but later were changed to plain edges. The 1994 and 1995 saw both the edges being in use by Mints in Commemorative as well as definitive.

1994 year of the Family
The One Rupee, 1994 year of the Family, was celebrated as the UN proclaimed the year 1994 as year of the family. The reverse shows Father, Mother, Son and Daughter. The mint details and Description are;


Note: There are some lists that mention this coin as “Calcutta” mint. However this is actually “Mumbai” mint. There is a die wear / die clog that does not show the mint mark properly and is mistaken for Calcutta mint.
The Noida mint is also not confirmed. The supposed Noida mint mark is not very clearly visible and always worn out coin.

Mint: Mumbai

Reverse:
Father, Mother, Son & Daughter
Date 1994 Below. Mint mark below date
Legend International Year of the Family in English. “Antarrastriya Parivar Varsh” in Hindi

Edge Variety: Normal coins are with Milled edges. Plain edge is also available from Mumbai.

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1995 World Tamil Conference
The One Rupee, 1995 World Tamil Conference, shows the Seated figure of St. Thiruvallur. The 8th conference was held in Thanjavur. The mint details and Description are;



Mints: Mumbai, Hyderabad, Noida
Reverse Description:
Seated figure of St. Thiruvallur
Date 1995 Below. Mint mark next to date.
Legend 8th World Tamil Conference Saint Thiruvallur

Die Variety: Partial Re-Engraved Lion and Fully Re-Engraved Lion apart from Normal lion from Mumbai Mint.
Edge Variety: Plain Edge available from All 3 Mints

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1997 Cellular Jail
Beginning from this issue, the plain edge was adopted completely for the Rs 1 coinage and the milled edge given up.

One Rupee, 1997 Celluar Jail in Port Blair shows the Jail. It was used to exile many political prisoners during the British Rule in India. The mint details and Description are;




Mints: Mumbai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Noida
Reverse Description:
Cellular Jail in Port Blair
Date 1997 Below. Mint mark below date.
Legend:  Cellular Jail; Port Blair in English and Hindi

Die Variety: None
Edge Variety: None
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1999 Sant Dnyaneshwar
The One Rupee, 1999 Sant Dnyaneshwar, The mint details and Description are;


Mints: Mumbai, Kolkata, Noida
Reverse Description:
Cellular Jail in Port Blair
Date 1997 Below. Mint mark below date.
Legend:  Cellular Jail; Port Blair in English and Hindi

Die Variety: Lion Height Varieties in Mumbai Mint and Noida Mints
Edge Variety: None
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2002 Loknayak Jayaprakash Narayan
One Rupee, 2002 Loknayak Jayaprakash Narayan, was released on his birth Centenary. The mint details and Description are;


Mints: Mumbai, Hyderabad
Reverse Description:
Bust of Jaya Prakash Narayan
Date 2002 Below. Mint mark below date.
Legend Lok Nayak Jaya Prakash Narayan Centenary

Die Variety: Mumbai Mint with Die Clog in Mint Mark, mis-sold as Kolkata Mint.
Edge Variety: None
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2003 Veer Durgadas
One Rupee, 2003 Veer Durgadas, shows the figure of Veer Durgadas standing and holding a spear in right hand and sword in left hand. The mint details and Description are;


Mints: Mumbai, Hyderabad
Reverse Description:
Figure of Veer Durgadas standing and holding a spear in right hand and sword in left hand
Date 2003 Below. Mint mark below date
Legend: Veer Durgadas in English and Hindi with Year 1638 – 1718

Die Variety: None
Edge Variety: None
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2004 Maharana Pratap
The One Rupee, 2004 Maharana Pratap, Independent Indian commemorative coin along with mint details and Description


Mints: Mumbai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Noida
Reverse Description:
Bust of Maharana Pratap
Date 2003 Below. Mint mark below date
Legend: Maharana Pratap in Hindi and English with year 1540 – 1597

Die Variety: None
Edge Variety: None
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2004 150 Years of Indian Post
One Rupee, 2004 150 Years of Indian Post, shows the 150 Years numeral in center with postal stamp of logo of postal department in right corner. The mint details and Description are;


Mints: Mumbai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Noida
Reverse Description:
150 Years in Center with postal stamp of logo of postal department in right corner
Date 2004 Below
Legend: Indian Post in English and “Bharatiya Dhak” in Hindi

Die Variety: None
Edge Variety: None

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2010 Platinum Jubilee of Reserve Bank of India
One Rupee, 2010 Platinum Jubilee of Reserve Bank of India, shows the logo of RBI that is described as Tiger, Palm Tree and crest of RBI. The mint details and Description are;




Note: Amongst non-leaders there are only few themes that have multiple issues. The Independence theme that saw Silver Jubilee and 50 Years Golden Jubilee. The other issue being the Reserve Bank of India that saw 50 Years as well as 75 Years.

Interesting: A strange division. Normally when a commemorative is issued, depending on the capacity more than one mint strikes the same issue. Incase of RBI there is an interesting fact, whether this was on purpose or coincidental its for mints to tell. There were 4 coins struck in different denominations and by different mints. IE the Rs 1 was struck only from Hyderabad Mint, the Rs 2 was struck only from Kolkata Mint, the Rs 5 was struck only from Mumbai mint and the Rs 10 was struck only from Noida mint.

Mints: Mumbai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Noida
Reverse Description:
Tiger, Palm Tree and Crest of RBI
Date 1935 – 2010 Below. Mint mark below “Hypen”.
Legend Reserve Bank of India Platinum Jubilee

Die Variety: None
Edge Variety: None

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One Rupee Commemorative Coins - Part 2 - Cupro-Nickel Issues

The Index to All Articles is here

This Post is Organized in 3 parts.
Part 1: Cupro-Nickel: 1964 to 1989 Issues
Part 2: Cupro-Nickel: 1990 to 1993 Issues
Part 3: Stainless Steel: 1994 to Now

Part 2 covers the coins issued from 1990 to 1994.


1990 Care for the Girl Child
The One Rupee, 1990 Care for the Girl Child, was a theme which the SAARC members observed for the year 1990. It shows sun above and Girl Below. The mint details and Description are;


Notes: The Security edge was discontinued during this issue and milled edge adopted.

Mints: Mumbai and Hyderabad

Reverse:
Sun above and Girl Below. SAARC Year below.
Date 1990 Below. Mint mark below date
Legend Care for Girl Child in English. “Khushal Balika Bhavisha Deshka” in Hindia

Edge Variety: The coins from Mumbai mint are available in Security, Milled and Plain edges. The Hyderabad coins are in Milled edge only
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1990 Food for Future
A new Obverse design was introduced, the inner septagon [7-sided polygon] was done away with. The other details were same.

The One Rupee, 1990 Food for Future, released on world food day, shows a family doing agriculture in background water and corn are shown. The mint details and Description are;



Notes: Only coin to have date 2 times. One as part of date and other part of Legend.

Mint: Kolkata, Hyderabad

Reverse:
Family doing agriculture, in background water and corn
Date 16-Oct-1990 below. Mint mark below date
Legend Food for Future; 16 October 1990 World Food Day in English. “Bhavish ke Liya Bhojan” in Hindi

Edge Variety:
The Hyderabad Mint also comes in Plain Edge.
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1990 15th Year of ICDS
The One Rupee, 1990 15th Year of ICDS, shows seated women holding a Child with radiant lines surrounding. The mint details and Description are;


Mint: Mumbai, Hyderabad

Reverse:
Seated women holding a Child radiant lines surrounding
Date 1975 – 1990 in legend. Mint mark below seated women.
Legend 15 Years of ICDS in English. “Samkit Bal Vikas Seva Yojana ke 15 Varsh” in Hindi. “VasudevKutumbakam” in Sanskrit on top meaning “People are our kin”

Edge Variety:
Some collectors have reported Plain edge from Mumbai Mint
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1990 Dr BR Ambedkar
The One Rupee, 1990 Dr BR Ambedkar, to mark his Birth Centenary. There are quite a few fake coins as well that are doing rounds. Surprisingly there was no Proof Set's issued. The mint details and Description are;




Note: A Specific Obverse die was created for this issue. Notice the dots on the pherephery.
A mule coin from Mumbai mint is also available where the Obverse used is a regular Obverse without the dotted lines

Mint: Mumbai, Hyderabad

Reverse:
Bust of Ambedkar to Right
Date 1990 below. Mint mark below date
Legend Dr BR Ambedkar Centenary in English. “Da B. R. Ambedkar Janm Shati” in Hindi
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1991 Commonwealth Parliamentary Conference
The One Rupee, 1991 Commonwealth Parliamentary Conference was held in New Delhi. The reverse shows the Indian Parliamentary Building with Flag. The details and Description are;



Mint: Mumbai

Reverse:
Parliamentary Building with Flag
Date 1991 above. Mint mark below date
Legend Commonwealth Parliamentary conference in English. “Rastramandal Sansadiya Sammalen” in Hindi
Die Variety:
There is Lion Variety with flat chested Lion, possibly due to use of worn dies. There is a also Normal Lion.

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1991 Tourism Year
The One Rupee, 1991 Tourism Year, shows a Stylized peacock dancing. The mint details and Description are;



Mint: Mumbai, Hyderabad

Reverse:
Stylized Peacock dancing
Date 1991 below. Mint mark below date
Legend Tourism Year in English. “Pariyatan Varsh” in Hindi.

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1991 Rajiv Gandhi
The One Rupee, 1991 Rajiv Gandhi commemorative was issued on the death of Gandhi. The Youngest Indian Prime Minister of India. The mint details and Description are;



Note: There are some lists that mention this coin as “Noida” mint. However this is actually Bombay mint variation with small dot that looks like Noida. There was no issue of this coin by Noida mint.

Mint: Mumbai, Hyderabad

Reverse:
Bust of Rajiv Gandhi looking left
Date 1964 : 1991 Below. Mint mark after “colon”.
Legend Rajiv Gandhi in Hindi and English

Die Variety:
The Hyderabad Mint few collectors have reported Plain Edge. There are also 2 types of Reeded Edges from Hyderabad Mint.
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1992 Food and Nutrition
The One Rupee, 1992 Food and Nutrition, released on world food day shows nutritious items like milk, fish, eggs and vegetables and wheat stalks. The mint details and Description are;




Mint: Kolkata

Reverse:
Nutritious items like milk, fish, eggs & Vegetables, Wheat Stalks
Date 1992 Below.
Legend Food and Nutrition; World Food Day in English. “Khad Evam Pooshakta” and “Vishwa Khadiya Diwas” in Hindi.

Edge Variety: Plain edge has been reported by few collectors.
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1993 Parliamentary Union Congress
The One Rupee, 1993 Parliamentary Union Congress, was issued as the 89th Conference was held in New Delhi. The reverse shows Indian Parliamentary Building with Flag, Small building within wreath. The mint details and Description are;




Mint: Mumbai

Reverse:
Indian Parliamentary Building with Flag, Small Building within wreath
Date 1993 Above. Mint mark below date
Legend 89th Inter Parliamentary Union Congress in English. “89 ve Antar Sansadiya Sangh Sammelan” in Hindi

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1993 Quit India Movement
One Rupee, 1993 Quit India Movement, Independent Indian commemorative coin along with mint details and Description



Note: Small and Large Mint Mark varieties exists from Mumbai Mint.

Mint: Mumbai, Kolkata, Hyderabad

Reverse:
A Monument
Date 1942 – 1992 Below. Mint mark below date.
Legend Quit India Movement; Golden Jubilee in English. “Bharat Chhodo Andolan” and “Swaran Jayanti” in Hindi

Edge Variety:
Reeded and Plain Edges from Kolkata Mint.
Plain edges have been reported from Hyderabad Mint

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One Rupee Commemorative - Part 1 Cupro-Nickel Series

The Index to All Articles is here

This Post is Organized in 3 parts.
Part 1: Cupro-Nickel: 1964 to 1989 Issues
Part 2: Cupro-Nickel: 1990 to 1993 Issues
Part 3: Stainless Steel: 1994 to Now

Part 1: The One Rupee commemorative began as the first commemorative coin denomination. The first issue was on the occasion of Death of the first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru.


1964 Jawaharlal Nehru 
The One Rupee, 1964 Jawaharlal Nehru showing Bust of Nehru. The coins were released to mark the Death of India's longest serving Prime Minister. The mint details and Description are;



Notes:
This is the only personality so far to have coins released 2 times. One on his death and other one on his birth centenary.
The legend is in English only on the Rs 1 coin. On the 50 paise coin, there are 2 designs, one has legend in English and the other in Hindi. It was only from subsequent issues where the legend was always in both Hindi and English.
The Mint mark for this coin and Gandhi coin is on the Obverse rather than Reverse as in other commemorative issues.

Mints: Bombay / Mumbai and Calcutta / Kolkata

Reverse:
Depicts the bust of Nehru
Date 1889 – 1964
Legend: "Jawaharlal Nehru" on the top
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1969 Mahatma Gandhi Birth Centenary
The One Rupee, 1969 Mahatma Gandhi Birth Centenary, Independent Indian commemorative coin along with mint details and Description


Mints: Mumbai, Calcutta

Reverse:
Bust of Mahatma Gandhi facing left
Date 1869 – 1949
Legend: Mahatma Gandhi in English and Hindi

Die Variety: None
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1985 International Youth year
The One Rupee, 1985 International Youth year, with Three outline facial profile between dow and laurel branch. The mint details and Description are;

Notes:
The mint was shifted to Reverse from this issue.

Mints: Mumbai, Calcutta

Reverse:
Three outline facial profile between dow and laurel branch
Date 1985 Above. Mint mark below date
Legend International Youth Year in English and “Antar-rastriya Yuva Varsh” in Hindi

Die Variety: None
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1987 Small Farmers
The One Rupee, 1987 Small Farmers, shows farmers transplanting crops. The mint details and Description are

Mints: Mumbai, Calcutta, Hyderabad

Reverse:
Farmers transplanting crop, FAO logo on top at 12 O’Clock
Date Below. Mint Mark below date
Legend Small Farmers in English. “Chote Kisan” in Hindi

Die Variety: None
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1988 Rain Fed Farming
The One Rupee, 1988 Rain Fed Farming, shows women holding a flower and rain coluds in background. The mint details and Description are;


The World Food on 16th October every year highlights areas where action is needed. The Rain-fed Farming highlights the need to achieving food security by using Rain-fed farming. This also promotes Rural youth with employment as farming is an important employment in rural India.
Mints: Mumbai, Kolkata
Reverse:
A farmer’s wife with Sun flower stalks in her hands in a rural background; a raining cloud and a pair of bullocks drawing a plough.
Dateabove at 12 O’Clock position, Mint Mark below date.
The legend RAINFED FARMING, FAO in English and “Varsha Sinchit Kheti” in Hindi. The date 1988 on top. The mint mark below the Date.

Die Variety: None
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1989 Food and Environment
The one Rupee, 1989 Food and Environment, released on world food day, shows sun above with wheat stalks in side. The mint details and Description are;


Mint: Mumbai, Hyderabad, Noida

Reverse:
Sun above, wheat stalks in side
Date 1989 Below wheat corns. Mint mark between Hindi & English Legend
Legend Food and Environment, World Food Day in English. “Khadya Evam Paryavaran and Vishwa Khadya Divas” in Hindi

Die Variety: None
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1989 Jawaharlal Nehru
The One Rupee, 1989 Jawaharlal Nehru, released on his birth centenary, the second release of a commemorative for the same leader. The first being on his death in 1964. The mint details and Description are;






Note: The first commemorative in Rs 1 denomination minted by all 4 mints. So far the only personality to have three commemorative issues one on Death in 1964, one on the Birth Centenary in 1989 and one in 2015 on 125th Birth Anniversary in Rs 5 denomination.

Mints: Mumbai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Noida
Reverse:
Bust of Jawaharlal Nehru facing right with the landmark Cap.
Date Below. Mint mark below date
Legend Jawaharlal Nehru Centenary in English and “Jawaharlal Nehru Janm Shati” in Hindi

Die Variety: Mumbai Mint has 2 die designs for Reverse. The easy identification is Long and Short Rims as shown in the picture.

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