This Post gives the details of UNC Set. For Proof Set Refer to the Previous Post. For Hyderabad Mint UNC Set refer to the next post.
The Coir Board was established as a statutory body under
the “Coir Industry Act 1953 (45 of 1953)” for the promotion and development of
the coir (coconut fibre) industry in India.
When established the Coir
Industry was maily concentrated in Kerla. Today the Coir Boards activity are
spread across 14 states. It is based in Ernakulam and Alappuzha. The head
office of the Coir Board is in Ernakulam and the research and training office
is in Kalavoor, Alappuzha. The Coir Board has regional offices in different
parts of India, wherever there is a presence of any coir industry. The board
works for the promotion, research, education, and training of the coir
industry. The board functions under the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.
The Coir Board has worked actively to support the International Year of Natural Fibres
In India about 10 lakh people are directly or indirectly engaged in coir industry. More than 1000 small scale producers are engaged in this industry. Apart from conventional coir products the coir industry now offers a wide variety of products like conference bags, UV treated umbrellas, coir mattress, coir chapals, coir garden articles, coir ply moulded articles, coir bhoovastra, coir jewellery and handicrafts which have high demand in international market. Coir board is planning to launch more value added products.
Coir is a versatile hard fibre obtained from the husks of coconut. The Coir fibre is one of the hardest natural fibres because of its high content of lignin. Acute shortage of husks for extraction of fibres is one of the major problems faced by the coir industry. Experts in the coir Board have found out that there is an untapped stock of husks in the rural areas from where collection is difficult as onsite defiberingis not possible. In order to overcome this crisis the Central Coir Research Institute (CCRI) at Kalavoor,Alappuzha has developed a Mobile Fibre Extraction Machine that can be taken to remote areas where husk is available. It can be loaded in an auto-rickshaw and can be run by diesel engine or electric motor. The machine which weighs only 500 kg can extract fibre from 400 to 500 husks in an hour. This machine can significantly reduce the rate of pollution of water bodies in rural area. In the conventional method husks are soaked in river or lake water. More than 150000 liters of water is needed for soaking and other process. Only 1000 liters of water is enough to sprinkle over the husks in the modern method.
Earlier two male employees were needed to operate the traditional hand loom. The traditional hand loom with pneumatic system developed by CCRI can be easily operated by women workers. Thus the Coir Board successfully implements women empowerment in the industry. The pneumatic system offers high quality with more productivity when compared to the traditional wooden handloom and avoids drudgery in weaving.
The coir composite developed by Central Institute of Coir Technology, Bangalore can substitute wood, plywood and MDF boards. It can withstand termite attack and can be used for making doors, tables, almiras, sofa etc. It is highly eco friendly and the use of this coir wood can preserve our valuable forest. As this comes in fixed size it also reduces the labour cost.
The coir bhoovastra developed by coir board is an answer to the growing concern of soil erosion. Being 100% natural and bio-degradable, coir fibre functions as a soil amendment and helps prevent soil erosion. The bhoovastra has successfully used to strengthen the slopes in Konkan Railway route and in Kohima, Nagaland to prevent soil erosion. This opens up new opportunity for natural fibrebased geotextiles including coir. It is priced between Rs 40 to 90 for square meter.
Cocolawn is another product from Coir Board which is in high demand. Cocolawn comprises of coir netting as a support material. Grass slips are planted on the bed of coir pith. The ready to use cocolawn is made available in the form of a blanket, which can be shifted from one place to another and can be rolled up for transportation. It can be even placed over cement floors.
The Rs 10 Art Work
Proof Set
Coins of Rs 60 and Rs 10
Refer to Previous Post
UNC Set
Coins of Rs 60 and Rs 10
Hyderabad Mint UNC Set
Coins of Rs 10
Refer to Next Post
When established the Coir
Industry was maily concentrated in Kerla. Today the Coir Boards activity are
spread across 14 states. It is based in Ernakulam and Alappuzha. The head
office of the Coir Board is in Ernakulam and the research and training office
is in Kalavoor, Alappuzha. The Coir Board has regional offices in different
parts of India, wherever there is a presence of any coir industry. The board
works for the promotion, research, education, and training of the coir
industry. The board functions under the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.The Coir Board has worked actively to support the International Year of Natural Fibres
In India about 10 lakh people are directly or indirectly engaged in coir industry. More than 1000 small scale producers are engaged in this industry. Apart from conventional coir products the coir industry now offers a wide variety of products like conference bags, UV treated umbrellas, coir mattress, coir chapals, coir garden articles, coir ply moulded articles, coir bhoovastra, coir jewellery and handicrafts which have high demand in international market. Coir board is planning to launch more value added products.
Coir is a versatile hard fibre obtained from the husks of coconut. The Coir fibre is one of the hardest natural fibres because of its high content of lignin. Acute shortage of husks for extraction of fibres is one of the major problems faced by the coir industry. Experts in the coir Board have found out that there is an untapped stock of husks in the rural areas from where collection is difficult as onsite defiberingis not possible. In order to overcome this crisis the Central Coir Research Institute (CCRI) at Kalavoor,Alappuzha has developed a Mobile Fibre Extraction Machine that can be taken to remote areas where husk is available. It can be loaded in an auto-rickshaw and can be run by diesel engine or electric motor. The machine which weighs only 500 kg can extract fibre from 400 to 500 husks in an hour. This machine can significantly reduce the rate of pollution of water bodies in rural area. In the conventional method husks are soaked in river or lake water. More than 150000 liters of water is needed for soaking and other process. Only 1000 liters of water is enough to sprinkle over the husks in the modern method.
Earlier two male employees were needed to operate the traditional hand loom. The traditional hand loom with pneumatic system developed by CCRI can be easily operated by women workers. Thus the Coir Board successfully implements women empowerment in the industry. The pneumatic system offers high quality with more productivity when compared to the traditional wooden handloom and avoids drudgery in weaving.
The coir composite developed by Central Institute of Coir Technology, Bangalore can substitute wood, plywood and MDF boards. It can withstand termite attack and can be used for making doors, tables, almiras, sofa etc. It is highly eco friendly and the use of this coir wood can preserve our valuable forest. As this comes in fixed size it also reduces the labour cost.
The coir bhoovastra developed by coir board is an answer to the growing concern of soil erosion. Being 100% natural and bio-degradable, coir fibre functions as a soil amendment and helps prevent soil erosion. The bhoovastra has successfully used to strengthen the slopes in Konkan Railway route and in Kohima, Nagaland to prevent soil erosion. This opens up new opportunity for natural fibrebased geotextiles including coir. It is priced between Rs 40 to 90 for square meter.
Cocolawn is another product from Coir Board which is in high demand. Cocolawn comprises of coir netting as a support material. Grass slips are planted on the bed of coir pith. The ready to use cocolawn is made available in the form of a blanket, which can be shifted from one place to another and can be rolled up for transportation. It can be even placed over cement floors.
The Rs 10 Art Work
Proof Set
Coins of Rs 60 and Rs 10
Refer to Previous Post
Coins of Rs 60 and Rs 10
Hyderabad Mint UNC Set
Coins of Rs 10
Refer to Next Post
No comments:
Post a Comment